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BS EN 12186:2014

$167.15

Gas infrastructure. Gas pressure regulating stations for transmission and distribution. Functional requirements

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2014 42
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This European Standard contains the relevant functional requirements for gas pressure regulating stations, which form part of gas transmission or distribution systems. It is applicable to the design, materials, construction, testing, operation and maintenance of gas pressure regulating stations.

This European Standard does not apply to gas pressure regulating stations commissioned prior to the publication of this standard.

The stations covered by this European Standard have a maximum upstream operating pressure which does not exceed 100 bar. For higher maximum upstream operating pressures this standard should be used as a guideline.

If the inlet pipework of the station is a service line and the maximum upstream operating pressure does not exceed 16 bar and the design flow rate is equal to or less than 200 m 3/h under normal conditions, EN 12279 applies.

Basic system requirements for gas pressure regulating stations are contained in this European Standard. Requirements for individual components (valves, regulators, safety devices, pipes, etc.) or installation of the components are contained in the appropriate European Standards.

NOTE

For combined regulating and measuring stations, the additional requirements of EN 1776 can apply.

The requirements in this European Standard do not apply to the design and construction of auxiliary facilities such as sampling, calorimetering, odorization systems and density measuring. These facilities are covered by the appropriate European Standards, where existing, or other relevant standards.

The requirements of this European Standard are based on good gas engineering practice under conditions normally encountered in the gas industry. Requirements for unusual conditions cannot be specifically provided for, nor are all engineering and construction details prescribed.

The requirements in this European Standard are based on the physical and chemical data of gaseous fuels – including non-conventional gases – in accordance with Table 1 of EN 437:2003+A1:2009 for first and second family gases. Additional requirements in the case of gaseous fuels heavier than air and/or sour gases are not covered by this European Standard.

The objective of this European Standard is to ensure the safe operation of such stations. This does not, however, relieve all concerned of the responsibility for taking the necessary care and applying effective quality management during the design, construction and operation.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
4 Contents Page
6 Foreword
8 1 Scope
2 Normative references
9 3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations
3.1 General
10 3.2 Station
12 3.3 Pressure, design and testing
13 3.4 Pressure control
14 3.5 Continuity of supply
15 4 Quality and management system
5 Environmental impact
6 Layout of the gas pressure regulating station
6.1 General
16 6.2 Layout of the site
6.3 Site security
7 Housings
7.1 General
17 7.2 Requirements for housings
18 7.3 Underground stations
7.3.1 General
7.3.2 Stations in a pit
7.3.3 Buried vessel type stations
19 8 Design of the station
8.1 General
8.2 Continuity of supply
8.3 Gas pre-heating
20 8.4 Filters, separators, scrubbers
8.5 Noise control
8.5.1 General
8.5.2 Environmental acceptance
8.5.3 Work area noise
8.6 Apertures and vent lines
8.6.1 Apertures in pressure control equipment
21 8.6.2 Vent lines
8.7 Hazardous areas
8.8 Lightning and earthing
22 8.9 Cathodic protection and electrical isolation
8.10 Pressure control equipment and ancillaries
8.11 Pipework
23 8.12 Welding
8.13 Instrumentation pipework
24 8.14 Stress analysis
8.14.1 Design pressure
8.14.2 Design factor
8.14.3 Supports
8.14.4 Flexibility
25 8.14.5 Temperature
8.14.6 Gas velocity
8.15 Standard pressure equipment
8.16 Isolating valves
9 Pressure control
9.1 General
26 Table 1 — Relationships between MOP, TOP and MIP
9.2 Pressure regulating system
9.3 Pressure safety system
9.3.1 General
9.3.2 Operating principles of pressure safety systems
27 9.3.3 Applications
28 9.4 Safety shut-off devices
9.5 Monitors
29 9.6 Venting pressure safety devices
9.7 Pressure alarm system
9.8 Instrumentation
9.9 Bypasses
9.9.1 Bypasses for equalization or testing of components
9.9.2 Bypasses of the pressure control system
10 Testing
10.1 General
30 10.2 Pressure testing
10.2.1 General
10.2.2 Strength test
10.2.2.1 Test pressure
10.2.2.2 Installations with MOP greater than 16 bar
10.2.2.3 Installations with MOP up to and including 16 bar
10.2.3 Tightness test
10.3 Reporting
31 11 Commissioning
12 Operation and maintenance
12.1 General
32 12.2 Data
12.3 Maintenance
33 12.4 Training
12.5 Work undertaken
12.6 Fire fighting
13 Decommissioning and disposal
13.1 Decommissioning
34 13.2 Disposal
35 Annex A (informative) Glossary
37 Annex B (informative) Significant technical changes between this European Standard and the previous edition
Table B.1 — Significant technical changes between this European Standard and the previous edition
39 Bibliography
BS EN 12186:2014
$167.15